A jet of water of diameter 7.5 cm strikes a curved plate at its centr…

Previous year question for Fluid Machinery.

Question

A jet of water of diameter 7.5 cm strikes a curved plate at its centre with a velocity of 20 m/sec. The curved plate is moving with a velocity of 8 m/sec in the direction of the jet. The jet is deflected through an angle of 165°. Assuming the plate to be smooth, find :

(i) Force exerted on the plate in the direction of jet,

(ii) Power of the jet,

(iii) Efficiency of the jet.

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