(a) If $\tan(\alpha + i\beta) = x + iy$, then prove that (i) $x^2 + y…

Previous year question for Engineering Mathematics-I.

Question

(a) If $\tan(\alpha + i\beta) = x + iy$, then prove that

(i) $x^2 + y^2 + 2x \cot 2\alpha = 1$,

(ii) $x^2 + y^2 - 2y \operatorname{coth} 2\beta = -1$.

(b) Prove that $\log \left[ \frac{\sin(x+iy)}{\sin(x-iy)} \right] = 2i \tan^{-1}(\cot x \tanh y)$.

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